Moving to Virginia in 2024? Complete Moving Guide

Moving to Virginia Guide

Virginia is a diverse and vibrant state with a rich history, stunning landscapes, and thriving cities. Before making the decision to move to Virginia, it's important to gather information about various aspects such as climate, cost of living, job market, demographics, and more. This comprehensive guide aims to provide you with detailed insights into different facets of Virginia to help you make an informed decision.

• Quick Facts of Virginia
• Top reasons to move to Virginia
• Pros & Cons of Living in Virginia
• Best Neighborhoods in the Virginia
• Cost of living in Virginia
• Virginia job market
• Major industries in Virginia
• Top Career Options in Virginia
• Best things to do in Virginia
• Education System in Virginia
• Type of insurance required in Virginia

Population Distribution by Gender in Virginia 2022

Population Distribution by Age Groups in Virginia 2022

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (PEP), 2022

Population Distribution by Ethnicity in Virginia 2022

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (PEP), 2022

Northern Virginia

Arlington: A vibrant urban hub with easy access to Washington, D.C., renowned for its diverse neighborhoods, excellent schools, and cultural attractions.

Alexandria: A historic waterfront city known for its charming Old Town, bustling dining scene, and proximity to major employment centers.

Fairfax: A family-friendly suburb offering top-ranked schools, ample green spaces, and a thriving business community.

Reston: A planned community with a strong emphasis on recreation and sustainability, featuring scenic trails, lakes, and cultural amenities.

Central Virginia

Charlottesville: A picturesque city nestled in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, renowned for its historic downtown, thriving arts scene, and prestigious University of Virginia.

Richmond: The capital city of Virginia, rich in history and culture, with a diverse culinary scene, vibrant arts community, and affordable housing options.

Williamsburg: A charming colonial town steeped in history, home to Colonial Williamsburg, Busch Gardens, and the College of William & Mary.

Hampton Roads

Virginia Beach: A bustling coastal city known for its pristine beaches, vibrant boardwalk, and array of outdoor activities, from surfing to fishing.

Norfolk: A waterfront city with a rich maritime heritage, offering cultural attractions, historic neighborhoods, and a thriving arts district.

Chesapeake: A suburban community with a mix of urban and rural landscapes, featuring top-rated schools, recreational amenities, and affordable housing options.

Shenandoah Valley

Harrisonburg: A picturesque college town surrounded by the Blue Ridge and Allegheny Mountains, known for its scenic beauty, outdoor recreation, and vibrant arts scene.

Staunton: A charming historic town with a thriving arts community, eclectic dining scene, and access to Shenandoah National Park and the Appalachian Trail.

Winchester: A quaint city nestled in the heart of the Shenandoah Valley, offering historic architecture, cultural attractions, and easy access to outdoor adventures.

Southwest Virginia

Roanoke: A scenic mountain city known as the "Star City of the South," offering outdoor recreation, cultural amenities, and a strong sense of community.

Blacksburg: Home to Virginia Tech, Blacksburg boasts a lively college town atmosphere, outdoor adventures in the New River Valley, and a diverse dining scene.

Abingdon: A charming historic town in the Blue Ridge Highlands, featuring arts and cultural festivals, scenic drives along the Crooked Road, and outdoor adventures in nearby state parks.

Northern Virginia

Clarendon, Arlington: A bustling urban neighborhood with trendy shops, restaurants, and nightlife, offering a vibrant live-work-play atmosphere.

Del Ray, Alexandria: A charming and walkable neighborhood known for its historic homes, eclectic boutiques, and community events like the Del Ray Farmers Market.

Vienna: A family-friendly suburb with top-rated schools, parks, and community events like the Vienna Halloween Parade and Viva Vienna.

Central Virginia

Belmont, Charlottesville: A hip and eclectic neighborhood known for its historic homes, local eateries, and proximity to downtown Charlottesville and the University of Virginia.

The Fan District, Richmond: A historic neighborhood with tree-lined streets, Victorian homes, and a lively dining and arts scene, anchored by Carytown and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts.

Westover Hills, Richmond: A picturesque neighborhood overlooking the James River, offering waterfront parks, scenic views, and a strong sense of community.

Hampton Roads

Ghent, Norfolk: An eclectic and walkable neighborhood with historic homes, local boutiques, and a thriving arts scene, anchored by the Chrysler Museum of Art and Norfolk Botanical Garden.

Great Neck, Virginia Beach: A desirable suburban neighborhood with top-rated schools, waterfront homes, and access to the Chesapeake Bay and Lynnhaven River.

Greenbrier, Chesapeake: A family-friendly neighborhood with shopping centers, parks, and recreational amenities like the Chesapeake Arboretum and Greenbrier Country Club.

Shenandoah Valley

Old Southwest, Roanoke: A historic neighborhood with grand homes, tree-lined streets, and proximity to downtown Roanoke's shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions.

Newtown Historic District, Staunton: A picturesque neighborhood with Victorian homes, brick sidewalks, and proximity to downtown Staunton's shops, galleries, and theaters.

Abrams Creek, Winchester: A tranquil neighborhood with single-family homes, wooded lots, and access to outdoor recreation at Abrams Creek Wetlands Preserve and Jim Barnett Park.

Southwest Virginia

Grandin Village, Roanoke: A charming and walkable neighborhood with local shops, restaurants, and a historic movie theater, offering a tight-knit community atmosphere.

South Main, Blacksburg: A vibrant neighborhood near the Virginia Tech campus, featuring college town amenities, cultural events, and access to outdoor adventures in the New River Valley.

Historic Abingdon, Abingdon: A quaint and picturesque neighborhood with historic homes, brick sidewalks, and proximity to the Virginia Creeper Trail, Barter Theatre, and William King Museum of Art.

Cost of Living by Categories in Virginia vs USA 2022

Source: Cost of Living Index, Council for Community and Economic Research, 2022

Median House Price in Virginia vs USA 2022

Source: National Association of Realtors, Median Existing-Home Price by State, September 2023

Median Rent Price in Virginia vs USA 2022

Source: National Association of Renters, Median Rent Price by State, September 2023

Housing Market in Virginia

The housing market in Virginia is dynamic and varied, with factors such as location, property type, and market demand influencing prices and availability. Here's an overview of the housing market trends in Virginia:

Average Rental Cost in Virginia According to Zillow, the average rental cost in Virginia is $1,750 per month. Rental prices vary depending on factors such as location, property size, and amenities.

Median Home Value in Virginia Zillow reports that the median home value in Virginia is $378,900. Home values can vary significantly across regions, with urban areas generally commanding higher prices than rural areas.

Housing Market Trends The Virginia housing market has experienced steady growth in recent years, with rising demand driven by factors such as population growth, low interest rates, and a strong economy. However, inventory shortages and affordability challenges have constrained market activity in some areas.

Affordable Housing Initiatives To address affordability issues, Virginia has implemented various affordable housing initiatives and programs aimed at increasing access to homeownership and rental options for low- and moderate-income households. These initiatives include down payment assistance programs, affordable housing tax credits, and incentives for developers to build affordable housing units.

Number of Households by Income Level in Virginia

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2017-2021

Median Income in Virginia vs USA

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2017-2021

Unemployment Rate in Virginia vs USA

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Technology and Innovation Virginia is home to a thriving technology sector, with companies specializing in cybersecurity, data analytics, cloud computing, and emerging technologies. The Northern Virginia region, in particular, is known as "Data Center Alley" due to its concentration of data centers and tech companies.

Defense and Aerospace Virginia has a strong defense and aerospace industry, with major defense contractors, research institutions, and military installations located throughout the state. The Hampton Roads region is home to Naval Station Norfolk, the world's largest naval base, and numerous defense-related businesses.

Healthcare and Life Sciences Virginia's healthcare and life sciences sector is a significant driver of economic growth, with leading hospitals, research universities, and biotechnology companies contributing to innovation and medical advancements. The Richmond and Charlottesville regions are hubs for healthcare services and research.

Education and Research Virginia is home to prestigious universities, research institutions, and academic centers that drive innovation, talent development, and economic growth. Institutions such as the University of Virginia, Virginia Tech, and George Mason University contribute to research and development across various fields.

Advanced Manufacturing Virginia's advanced manufacturing sector encompasses industries such as automotive, aerospace, shipbuilding, and advanced materials. The state's skilled workforce, strategic location, and business-friendly environment attract manufacturers seeking to innovate and expand their operations.

Biggest Companies in Virginia by City and Number of Employees

Virginia is home to many large companies across various industries. Here are some of the biggest companies in Virginia, along with their locations and number of employees:

Source: Company Websites

Visit Colonial Williamsburg Step back in time and explore the historic streets of Colonial Williamsburg, where costumed interpreters bring America's colonial past to life.

Explore Shenandoah National Park Hike along scenic trails, marvel at panoramic vistas, and discover cascading waterfalls in Shenandoah National Park, located along the Blue Ridge Mountains.

Tour Monticello Visit Thomas Jefferson's iconic Monticello estate in Charlottesville, tour the neoclassical mansion, and stroll through the lush gardens and grounds.

Relax on Virginia Beach Soak up the sun, swim in the Atlantic Ocean, and enjoy a variety of water sports and activities on the sandy shores of Virginia Beach.

Discover the Beauty of the Blue Ridge Parkway Take a leisurely drive along the Blue Ridge Parkway, one of America's most scenic roads, and admire breathtaking views of the Appalachian Mountains.

Visit Mount Vernon Explore George Washington's historic estate at Mount Vernon, tour the mansion and gardens, and learn about the life and legacy of the first U.S. president.

Experience the Arlington National Cemetery Pay tribute to America's fallen heroes at Arlington National Cemetery, where you can visit the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and witness the Changing of the Guard ceremony.

Taste Virginia Wine and Food Indulge in Virginia's culinary delights, from award-winning wines and craft beers to farm-to-table cuisine and fresh seafood along the Virginia Wine and Food Trail.

Enjoy Cultural Attractions in Richmond Immerse yourself in Richmond's vibrant arts scene, with museums, galleries, theaters, and historic sites showcasing the city's rich cultural heritage.

Explore the Great Outdoors Embark on outdoor adventures such as hiking, biking, kayaking, fishing, and camping amidst Virginia's diverse landscapes, from mountains to coast.

Higher Education Virginia is home to prestigious universities, colleges, and community colleges offering a wide range of academic programs and degrees. Some of the notable higher education institutions in Virginia include the University of Virginia, Virginia Tech, George Mason University, William & Mary, and James Madison University.

Public Schools Virginia's public school system is overseen by the Virginia Department of Education, with local school districts responsible for providing K-12 education to students across the state. The Virginia Standards of Learning (SOL) program sets rigorous academic standards and assessments to ensure high-quality education for all students.

Private Schools Virginia boasts a variety of private schools offering diverse educational options, including religious, independent, and specialized schools. Private schools often provide smaller class sizes, specialized curricula, and unique learning environments tailored to students' individual needs.

Charter Schools Charter schools operate independently of traditional school districts and are publicly funded but governed by their own charter or contract. Virginia has a growing number of charter schools offering innovative approaches to education and serving diverse student populations.

Higher Education Initiatives Virginia has implemented various initiatives to promote access to higher education and workforce development, including financial aid programs, dual enrollment opportunities, and partnerships between colleges, businesses, and government agencies.

Hospitals and Medical Centers Virginia is home to numerous hospitals, medical centers, and healthcare facilities providing a full spectrum of medical services, from primary care and preventive medicine to specialized treatments and surgeries. Major hospital systems in Virginia include VCU Health, Inova Health System, Sentara Healthcare, and Carilion Clinic.

Health Insurance Virginia residents have access to a variety of health insurance options, including employer-sponsored plans, individual and family plans, Medicaid, and Medicare. The Health Insurance Marketplace, established under the Affordable Care Act, offers affordable coverage options and financial assistance to eligible individuals and families.

Primary Care and Specialty Services Virginia offers a robust network of primary care physicians, specialists, and healthcare providers serving patients across the state. From family medicine and pediatrics to cardiology and oncology, Virginia's healthcare providers offer comprehensive and compassionate care to meet patients' diverse needs.

Telemedicine and Telehealth Telemedicine and telehealth services have become increasingly popular in Virginia, providing convenient access to healthcare services remotely via video conferencing, phone calls, and online platforms. Telemedicine offers benefits such as increased access to care, reduced travel time and expenses, and improved health outcomes for patients.

Public Health Initiatives Virginia's Department of Health oversees public health initiatives aimed at promoting and protecting the health and well-being of residents. These initiatives include disease prevention and control, vaccination programs, health screenings, and community outreach efforts to address public health challenges and disparities.

TRANSPORTATION IN VIRGINIA

Virginia offers a variety of transportation options to residents and visitors, including highways, public transit, railways, airports, and ports. Here's an overview of transportation in Virginia:

Highways and Roads Virginia has an extensive network of highways, interstates, and roads connecting cities, towns, and regions across the state. The Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) oversees road maintenance, construction, and transportation planning to ensure safe and efficient travel for motorists.

Public Transit Virginia's public transit systems provide bus, rail, and commuter services in urban and suburban areas, offering convenient and affordable transportation options for commuters, students, and tourists. Major transit agencies in Virginia include the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA), Hampton Roads Transit (HRT), and Greater Richmond Transit Company (GRTC).

Railways Virginia is served by Amtrak passenger rail service, providing intercity and regional train routes connecting Virginia to major cities along the East Coast and beyond. Amtrak stations in Virginia include Union Station in Washington, D.C., Staples Mill Road Station in Richmond, and Main Street Station in Richmond.

Airports Virginia is home to several airports serving domestic and international flights, including Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD), Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA), and Norfolk International Airport (ORF). These airports provide convenient air travel options for business and leisure travelers across the state.

Ports Virginia's ports play a vital role in the state's economy, facilitating international trade and commerce through maritime shipping and cargo operations. The Port of Virginia, located in Norfolk and Newport News, is one of the largest and busiest ports on the East Coast, handling container, bulk, and breakbulk cargo.

CLIMATE IN VIRGINIA

Virginia has a diverse climate with four distinct seasons, ranging from hot and humid summers to cold and snowy winters. Here's an overview of the climate in Virginia:

Summer (June to August) Summers in Virginia are typically hot and humid, with temperatures averaging in the 80s to low 90s Fahrenheit. Thunderstorms are common during the summer months, bringing heavy rain, lightning, and occasional severe weather.

Fall (September to November) Fall in Virginia brings cooler temperatures and colorful foliage, making it an ideal time to explore outdoor activities such as hiking, apple picking, and scenic drives along the Blue Ridge Parkway. Average temperatures range from the 50s to 70s Fahrenheit.

Winter (December to February) Winters in Virginia are cold and variable, with temperatures ranging from below freezing to the 40s and 50s Fahrenheit. Snowfall is common, particularly in the western and mountainous regions of the state, where skiing and winter sports are popular.

Spring (March to May) Springtime in Virginia brings mild temperatures and blooming flowers, signaling the arrival of warmer weather and outdoor activities. Average temperatures range from the 50s to 70s Fahrenheit, with occasional rain showers and thunderstorms.

Extreme Weather Events Virginia is susceptible to extreme weather events such as hurricanes, tropical storms, nor'easters, and winter storms. These weather events can bring heavy rain, strong winds, flooding, and power outages, requiring residents to be prepared and vigilant.

SAFETY AND CRIME IN VIRGINIA

Virginia is generally considered a safe place to live, with low crime rates compared to national averages. However, like any state, Virginia experiences crime in various forms, including property crime, violent crime, and white-collar crime. Here's an overview of safety and crime in Virginia:

Crime Rates in Virginia vs USA

Source: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program, 2020

Types of Crime Common types of crime in Virginia include theft, burglary, assault, robbery, and motor vehicle theft. While violent crime rates are relatively low compared to national averages, property crime rates vary by region and locality within the state.

Crime Prevention and Law Enforcement Virginia's law enforcement agencies work to prevent and investigate crime, protect public safety, and uphold the rule of law. Local police departments, sheriff's offices, and state law enforcement agencies collaborate with communities to address crime and promote community-oriented policing strategies.

Crime Reporting and Resources Residents can report crimes and suspicious activities to local law enforcement agencies or contact the Virginia State Police for assistance. Crime prevention programs, neighborhood watch groups, and community outreach initiatives provide resources and support to help residents stay safe and informed.

Emergency Preparedness Virginia's Emergency Management Department coordinates emergency preparedness and response efforts to address natural disasters, public health emergencies, and other critical incidents. Residents are encouraged to develop emergency plans, stay informed about potential hazards, and prepare emergency kits to ensure their safety and well-being.

ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS IN VIRGINIA

Virginia faces various environmental concerns, including pollution, sea-level rise, climate change, and natural resource management. Here's an overview of environmental concerns in Virginia:

Pollution Virginia experiences pollution from various sources, including industrial facilities, vehicle emissions, agricultural runoff, and urban development. Air pollution, water pollution, and soil contamination pose risks to public health, ecosystems, and natural resources.

Sea-Level Rise and Coastal Flooding Virginia's coastal areas are vulnerable to sea-level rise and coastal flooding, which threaten coastal communities, infrastructure, and ecosystems. Rising sea levels, storm surges, and erosion exacerbate flooding risks, impacting coastal habitats, water quality, and property values.

Climate Change Climate change poses significant challenges for Virginia, including increased temperatures, extreme weather events, sea-level rise, and ecosystem disruptions. Addressing climate change requires mitigation efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and adaptation strategies to build resilience and protect vulnerable communities.

Natural Resource Management Virginia's natural resources, including forests, waterways, wetlands, and wildlife habitats, are essential for supporting biodiversity, ecosystem services, and human well-being. Conservation efforts, sustainable land management practices, and environmental regulations help protect and preserve these valuable resources for future generations.

Environmental Policy and Regulation Virginia has implemented environmental policies and regulations to address pollution, protect natural resources, and promote sustainable development. State agencies such as the Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) oversee environmental protection programs and enforce regulations to ensure compliance with environmental laws.

COMMUNITY AND CULTURAL EVENTS IN VIRGINIA

Virginia hosts a variety of community and cultural events throughout the year, celebrating art, music, food, history, and local traditions. Here are some popular events and festivals in Virginia:

Virginia Arts Festival The Virginia Arts Festival showcases world-class performances and cultural events, including music, theater, dance, and visual arts, in venues across the state.

Virginia Wine and Food Festival Wine enthusiasts and foodies gather at the Virginia Wine and Food Festival to sample award-winning wines, gourmet cuisine, and artisanal products from local wineries and restaurants.

Virginia International Tattoo The Virginia International Tattoo is one of the largest military tattoos in the United States, featuring massed bands, bagpipers, drill teams, and performers from around the world.

Historic Garden Week Historic Garden Week in Virginia offers tours of historic homes, gardens, and landmarks, showcasing the state's rich history, architecture, and horticultural heritage.

Neptune Festival The Neptune Festival in Virginia Beach celebrates coastal culture with a variety of events and activities, including sand sculpting contests, live music, seafood tastings, and a grand parade along the boardwalk.

Shenandoah Apple Blossom Festival The Shenandoah Apple Blossom Festival in Winchester commemorates the arrival of spring with parades, carnival rides, apple-themed events, and a coronation ceremony for the Apple Blossom Queen.

Richmond Folk Festival The Richmond Folk Festival celebrates traditional music, dance, crafts, and cuisine from diverse cultures and communities, featuring performances by local and international artists on multiple stages along the James River.

Virginia State Fair The Virginia State Fair offers agricultural exhibits, livestock shows, carnival rides, concerts, and food vendors, providing family-friendly entertainment and educational opportunities for visitors of all ages.

First Fridays Art Walk First Fridays Art Walks take place in cities and towns across Virginia, offering art lovers the chance to explore galleries, studios, and cultural venues, meet local artists, and enjoy live music and entertainment.

Holiday Events Virginia hosts a variety of holiday events and celebrations, including Christmas parades, tree lighting ceremonies, holiday markets, and historic reenactments, spreading joy and cheer throughout the state.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this guide is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal, financial, or professional advice. It is recommended to conduct thorough research and consult relevant experts before making any decisions related to relocation.